Are you considering the installation of tilt and turn windows for your home, but you’re not sure which style is best for your needs? People in Europe love to adorn their homes with European tilt and turn windows and this love for European turn and tilt windows has crossed the borders. The smooth and contemporary look of European turn and tilt windows compel the Americans to install these windows in their homes and other buildings. But there are a few key differences between American and European-style tilt and turn windows, which can help you make the best decision for your home.

Before we go ahead and look into the differences let’s first understand what a tilt and turn window is. The tilt and turn window opens in two directions. Side hinges allow it to swing in like a door or tilt inwards. No protruding parts like lock levers are visible on the outside of the window. There is only one handle for opening, closing, and locking the window. Tilting allows for a unique way of air exchange because it allows for another type of pattern. A more upwards angle is created by opening the window just at the top. It prevents cold breezes from blowing directly through an open window. In contrast, fresh air blows upwards, bounces off the ceiling, and enters at a controlled pace. When tilted inward, tilt and turn windows have a smaller angle, making them more suitable for ventilation than hopper windows.

Differences between American and European Windows

Design Style

Design and functionality are the primary differences. European tilt windows have inward openings while American windows swing outwards. Inward openings in European windows make cleaning an easy job and allow for adequate ventilation in the space. Since American windows are designed differently cleaning can be more difficult.

They also differ in terms of construction and materials. High-quality materials, such as aluminum or uPVC, are often used in European windows. Vinyl, however, is often used in North American windows, making them less energy-efficient or durable.

Additionally, European windows take the lead when it comes to energy-efficient characteristics. This happens because the strict energy efficiency regime in Europe calls for low U-values and high insulation in windows. European windows are energy efficient because they use multiple glazing. Unlike American windows, they use steel core tubing.

The energy efficiency of American double-hung windows is low because they use dual-pane glazing rather than triple-pane glazing like European windows. The winter season can be challenging for double-hung window types. In cold weather, the sash gets stuck due to freezing.

European windows not only have better energy efficiency but also look better. There is less framing to interrupt views of the outside with tilt-turn windows than with double-hung windows. Plus, it's not just white and tan anymore. A wide variety of colors are available from European manufacturers for window frames.

Contemporary windows can even look good with hardware. The frames can be powder-coated and the handles and locks are left as bare metal in polished stainless steel or brushed nickel.

But American windows do take edge against European windows. American windows have a nail flange. Due to the absence of steel core tubing, American windows are lighter and more maneuverable.

Operation Methods

European windows are known for their opening mechanisms. Unlike American windows, European ones have two main modes of opening. Swinging the sash inwards is one mode, tilting it upside down is another. A single handle usually controls these modes. Two seconds or less is all it takes to open European windows.

Energy Consumption

We must understand why Europe leads the window game. Energy cost and consumption are key differences. Fuel and electricity are more expensive in Europe than in the US. Consequently, European homeowners aim to maximize energy efficiency in their homes. European Windows with multiple gazing make it possible for homeowners to save on energy.

Glass Materials Selection

Window glass panes are crucial to its finishing. In American windows, argon gas is inserted between double panes of glass. Window insulation is helped by argon gas. Three panes of glass in a European window have two pockets filled with argon glass between them. While Argon gas is pumped into three gaps in quadruple glazing. Window glass determines how energy-efficient a window is. 

Sound Insulation Effect

Double-pane glazing in the U.S. has a prominent difference in sound reception compared to triple-pane glazing in Europe. A double-pane window at level 4 results in 23 decibels, while a triple-pane window creates 20 decibels.

Cost Difference

A window's cost is determined by its features and options. Typical features include powder-coated finishes and sleek hardware and additions to the window make it more expensive. The costs of both European and American windows are influenced by technology, design, and material. The superior design and many features of European windows make them more expensive than American windows. Usually, people are up for paying a high price as long as they benefit from the windows.

Installation Method

Flangeless European windows require more careful attention during the installation process, consuming more time. An American window has an easy-to-install nailing flange.

European windows are installed in two ways. In North American regions, brackets and nail flanges are used. Brick walls are perfect for those meant for Europe.

Europe's windows are generally regarded as more stable and easier to install in North America. Using brackets and a steel hook will be necessary for installing original European windows. Since they do not fit North American houses, they are difficult to install.

Wood planks are usually used to frame North American walls. This region uses nail flanges on European windows.

Final Thoughts

Ultimately, the choice between American and European style tilt and turn windows depends on your individual needs. Consider the differences between the two styles carefully to determine which one is best suited for your home. With the right information, you’ll be able to make an informed decision that will ensure your home is both beautiful and secure.